Aerospace Engineering is a very fascinating branch of engineering which deals with the design, manufacturing, testing, the science of flight vehicles such as aircraft, spacecraft, missiles, rockets, and their performance inside and outside the earth’s atmosphere. The focus of Aerospace Engineering today revolves around the advancement of aircraft, UAVs, space exploration, aviation, and defence systems. Aerospace Engineering offers specialization in the following four major areas at Postgraduate and Doctoral levels: Aircraft Structure, Aerodynamics, Flight Mechanics, and Aircraft Propulsion.
Aerospace Engineers are responsible for the research, design, development, manufacturing, and maintenance of systems and vehicles that fly within the atmosphere or beyond, to space. Not only do they build the next generation Aircraft, but also work on the development of systems and equipment used for weather forecasting, signal broadcasting, and space flights.
Increased demand of Aerospace Engineering - Aerospace engineering has gathered a lot of attention as a future career for the students due to many techno-economic advances in the aviation field like increased aircraft manufacturing due to high demand in the aviation sector, wide use of Artificial Intelligence and robotics in the security and flight systems and emerging market of UAVs and drones. Also, with the advent of space tourism, and modern satellites, there is a revolution in the Aerospace sector and there is a plethora of opportunities for Aerospace engineers. Due to increased air traffic, the maintenance and repair organizations are also flourishing along with the manufacturing sectors. All these developments in the past few years have made Aerospace engineering as the sought-after career among the youth.
There is a huge rush of Aerospace Engineers towards the UAV and Drone industries, where the option of entrepreneurship is tremendous. Pandemic has also stressed upon contactless delivery, automatic traffic control systems, and monitoring of traffic violations through UAVs. Disaster management and the agricultural sector are widely using Drones and UAVs for their reaches in those areas where human reach is limited. The healthcare sector and Defense sectors are expected to generate huge demand for Unmanned flying vehicles.
Aerospace Engineers have many opportunities in various reputed research organizations, manufacturing Industries, Airlines, Armed forces, Maintenance and Overhauling Organisations, and IT companies such as Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL), Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Defence Research & Development Organization (DRDO) Labs, National Aeronautical Laboratories (NAL), DGCA, Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, Indian Army, Indian Coast Guards, Air India, Private Airlines like Indigo, Spice Jet, Air Asia, Air Vistara, Airbus, Honeywell, Rockwell Collins, Axes Cades / QuEST Aero, Space-India, G.E., Wipro, Accenture, TCS, etc.
Fresh Aerospace Engineers' Salary in India may get starting salary packages ranging from 5 lakhs to 12 lakhs per annum.
Some aerospace engineering subjects are as follows:
1. IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
2. MIT Manipal - Manipal Institute of Technology
3. SRM University Chennai - SRM Institute of Science and Technology
4. IIST Thiruvananthapuram - Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology
5. RVCE Bangalore
6. IIT Madras - Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
7. IIEST Shibpur
8. IIT Kharagpur - Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
9. IIT Kanpur - Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur
10. Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai